Public-Financing Success in Maine and Arizona
The 2000 Election Shows Clean Money Reform Works
A new kind of politics is beginning to take root in Maine
and Arizona where candidates campaigned this year
under the nation's first Clean Elections systems. Clean Election programs
provide a level playing field by offering qualified candidates a limited
and equal amount of public funds. It's a bold step forward in campaign
finance reform, seeking to restore democracy and the principle of one
person, one vote.
In Maine:
Broad participation
116 candidates out of 352 general election candidates opted into the Clean
Election program. Thirty-two percent were incumbents. Almost half the
races had at least one candidate running on full public financing.
More competition
Maine witnessed a 40 percent increase in the number of contested primaries
and an overall increase in the number of women running for office this
year. Many candidates say the program was key to their decision to
run. (go to www.publicampaign.org
for candidate profiles)
A liberated legislature
One-third of Maine's legislators will take office in January without
any votes scrutinized because of who gave them big campaign contributors.
In the Senate, 17 out of 35 members (49%) won their seats with full public
financing. In the House, 45 out of 151 winners (30%) participated in the
program.
Results
Over half of the Clean Election candidates (54%) came out winners
in the November election. In races that pitted Clean Election candidates
against privately-funded opponents, Clean Election candidates won 53%
of the time. As provided under the law, many candidates received supplemental
matching funds, above and beyond their original state allotment, to keep
pace with their opponent's spending.
100% approval rating
Candidates approve of the new system. In a survey conducted by
the Maine Citizen Leadership Fund, 55% of candidates said they are "very
satisfied" with the program and 45% said they are "reasonably
satisfied" with the program so far.
In Arizona:
More competition
Arizona saw a big increase in the number of candidates for office,
as the state ushered in its new public financing program. 214 people ran
for office this year, compared to 135 people two years ago. 60 candidates
ran under the Clean Election program.
Clean Elections proved decisive in some cases
Democrat Jay Blanchard pulled off an upset victory in a State Senate race
over opponent Jeff Groscost, former Speaker of the House. Blanchard -
an education professor and newcomer to legislative politics -- opted into
the public finance program and ran a low-budget, grassroots campaign.
He spent only one-fourth of the $100,000 spent by Groscost. The public
financing gave Blanchard enough money to establish credibility and visibility
just as voters became critical of Groscost for his role in a state budget
fiasco.
Freedom from conflicts of interest
Regulatory commissioners serving on Arizona's three-person Corporation
Commission, a statewide office with broad powers, will include two
members elected without financial ties to the companies they regulate.
Four of five Commission candidates ran with public funding, and two won.
Public Financing Wins
16 candidates were elected without ties to special interests or Big Money.
Twelve will serve in the Arizona House of Representatives. Two will serve
in the Senate.
For more information go to:
http://www.followthemoney.org/database/ArizonaMaine%20press%20release.html
http://www.publicampaign.org/articles/br_maine6_14_00.html
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